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Agriculture is the science and art of taking care of plants and animals. Agriculture was a key step in the growth of sedentary human civilization. Domesticated farming species made it possible for people to live in cities by making food surpluses. Agriculture is a very important part of Libya’s economy. It is thought to be the second most important business in the country, after finding crude oil. Agriculture has gotten a lot of attention for a long time, and there are new ideas about how to get young people interested in it. When compared to other countries, farming in Libya can be hard because the soil is acidic. That doesn’t mean the job is impossible, though. There are thousands of farmers in the country who enjoy the benefits of farming.

A farmland

History of how agriculture has changed

In the past, the growth of the oil industry has been bad for agriculture in Libya. In 1958, more than 26% of the GDP came from farming. Gross agricultural production stayed about the same, but as oil revenues went up, agriculture’s share of national income went down. In 1962, agriculture made up 9% of the GDP. In 1978, it was 2%, in 1984, it was 3.5%, and by 1997, it was 5.6%. In 1977, the value of imported food was more than 37 times what it was in 1958. Even though a lot of oil money was used to buy food from other countries, this was a good thing. In the 1950s, the agricultural sector hid the fact that there was a lot of poverty, low productivity, and few other options. Because petrodollars created jobs in cities, more people moved to cities from the countryside. Between 1961 and 1963, the government gave loans to buy land from Italian settlers. This made it easier for Urbanized to purchase land for recreation instead of farming, which drove up prices and decreased production.

How to start a business in agriculture

The following guideline shows how to start an agribusiness:

Pick or practice only one type of farming

There are more than seven types of agriculture, but you have to choose which one to try. You can do both, but it’s recommended to start with one so you can learn how the whole process works, which can help you analyze and improve. However, you should know that there are different types of agriculture, and it’s up to you to choose which one you want:

Growing crops

Crop farming can be thought of as a business or enterprise in which an agri-entrepreneur grows crops for sale.

Livestock farming.

Livestock farming is a type of agriculture that produces both labor and goods like meat, eggs, milk, fur, leather, and wool.

Raising fish

Fish farming or fish farming is the business of catching fish in tanks or other enclosures, like fish ponds, usually for food.

Horticulture

Horticulture is the process of growing flowers, fruit, and vegetables, as well as plants that are pretty or useful.

Heliculture

Heliciculture, also known as snail farming, is the process of raising land snails that can be eaten or used in cosmetics.

Beekeeping and apiculture

Apiculture is the study and care of honeybees. The word comes from the Latin name of the honeybee, Apis mellifera, which means “honey gatherer”.

Learn what you need to know

If you don’t know, you should take a short course or talk to your country’s government.

You can also look for free online resources on youtube or paid courses on Coursera and other learning platforms.

Register your business

No matter where your business is located, you must follow local laws. This is a big reason why you have to register your business with the government of that country.

Get grants

A business grant is a certain amount of money that is given to a business to help it grow. Most of the time, governments, corporations, foundations, or trusts give them out. Grants are a type of business financing that doesn’t have to be paid back, and business owners don’t have to give up any equity in exchange for an appointment. Most people are interested in agriculture but don’t have much or any money to get started. For these people, you should look into local or international grants in your country. You can apply for business grants if you don’t have enough money to start your business.

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