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Eritrea is a country with a lot of potential for agricultural business opportunities. The economy has been growing steadily over the past few years, and the GDP has increased by more than 5% in 2020. It has also seen a decrease in its poverty rate.

A field of trees

Starting an agriculture business in Eritrea is relatively easy due to the number of incentives that are available for entrepreneurs. The government is also very supportive of businesses as it provides them with access to financing, tax incentives, and support services. Additionally, many available resources such as training programs and market research data can help one to start their own firm in this sector.

Successful agricultural sectors in Eritrea

Before starting any business, one should thoroughly research it. The individual must conduct a thorough investigation of the industry as well as gain an understanding of the land and environment. Because not every crop can be grown everywhere, the climate must be specific. The following are the most in-demand and profitable agricultural commodities in the country:

  • Barley
  • Fruits and vegetables
  • Livestock
  • Green House farming
  • Wool business 
  • Linseed

Launch a farming business

To start an agribusiness in the country, the procedures outlined below must be followed.

Objectives and priorities 

Choose the firm’s goals and vision to launch a new, profitable venture. A company’s success is determined by its concept and vision. To be successful in business, clear your objectives and aims.

Research 

Before starting a new farming venture, conduct thorough research. Through research, you can learn about the market’s business opportunities. You can see both the firm’s trend and its fluctuations. Your research may provide an approximation of the farming firm’s capital, expenses, and income.

Business plan 

To ensure the success of their firm, one should develop a corporate strategy. A corporate strategy assists in steering a business in the right direction. Your company will be successful if you stick to a corporate strategy. A successful agriculture corporate plan should include the initial outlay, market analysis, and anticipated expenses.

Location 

To have the best output for your farming enterprise, you must choose the land carefully. The country’s terrain is diverse and there are many different climates in which crops can be grown. The Red Sea coast has lots of high-quality beaches and good soil for growing fruit trees and vegetables. 

The Danakil Desert can grow crops like sorghum, wheat, and barley. The Southern Nations, which includes areas around Lake Turkana and Lake Albert have favorable soil for crops.

Lastly, Mount Lebanon in the Gash-Barka Region, has fertile soil for growing different kinds of fruit trees. 

Production schedule 

Make a production schedule for the farming businesses. Consider the data at hand when you develop your strategy for the agricultural industry. A successful scheduling strategy includes the following elements:

  • Waterways
  • The surrounding climate
  • The amount of labor
  • The soil health
  • The amount of output that is required
  • Length of the production cycle
  • Corporate model

Performance 

Maintain a healthy balance in your business. Always keep meticulous records of your earnings and expenses. Calculate the annual dividend. Begin with a small investment and, if successful, increase it. 

Keep an eye on how the company is doing. Wait three to five years with patience before deciding on your return. After three to five years, calculate your profit and cost-to-profit ratio.

Agricultural opportunities in Eritrea 

Agriculture is a booming industry in Eritrea. The government has invested millions of dollars in agriculture, and there are now over 1,000 farms across the country.

There are several reasons why agriculture is so promising. First, agricultural land is plentiful. Eritrea’s rich soil and warm climate mean that crops can be grown year-round. Second, Eritrea has many people who are willing to work hard and make an honest living as farmers or farmworkers. Finally, the government is providing many incentives for those interested in farming: free land, subsidies for seeds and equipment, free labor through national service, etcetera.

The future of agriculture in Eritrea looks bright!

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